Yazisa:
Kwicandelo eliphambili, abadlali ababini abaphambili, abangenamthungo nabadibeneyo, bebekhuphisana ngokugqwesa. Nangona bobabini besebenza ngendlela efanayo, baneempawu ezikhethekileyo ezibenza bafaneleke kwizicelo ezithile. Kule bhlog, sijonga kwiinkcukacha-manani zeumbhobho ongenamthungo vs umbhobho odibeneyo, jonga umahluko wabo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwabo, kwaye ekugqibeleni kukunceda uqonde ukuba loluphi uhlobo olulungele iimfuno zakho.
Umbhobho ongenamthungo:
Umbhobho ongenamthungo, njengoko igama lisitsho, yenziwe ngaphandle kwamalungu okanye imithungo edibeneyo. Zenziwa ngokukhupha i-billet eqinileyo ye-cylindrical ngenduku eneembobo ukuze zenze ityhubhu engenanto. Le nkqubo yokuvelisa iqinisekisa ukufana kunye nokuhambelana kwisakhiwo sepayipi, ivumela ukuba imelane noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye namaqondo obushushu.
Iingenelo zeepayipi ezingenamthungo:
1. Amandla kunye nokuthembeka:Iityhubhu ezingenamthungo zinamandla kwaye zithembekile kakhulu ngenxa yomgangatho wazo woxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwaye azinazo iijoyinti ezidityanisiweyo. Olu mgangatho luzenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa ezifuna izinga eliphezulu lokuqina, njengokuthuthwa kweoyile negesi kunye neenkqubo zokucocwa.
2. Ubuhle:Iityhubhu ezingenamthungo zaziwa ngenkangeleko yazo egudileyo nekhazimlayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwizakhiwo zokwakha, iinxalenye zeemoto, kunye nefenitshala yexabiso eliphezulu.
3. Ukumelana nokugqwala:Iipayipi ezingenamthungo zihlala zikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala kakuhle, ingakumbi xa zenziwe ngezinto ezifana nentsimbi engagqwaliyo okanye imixube ye-alloy. Olu phawu luluncedo xa kusetyenziswe izinto ezibangela ukugqwala okanye iindawo ezinobungozi.
Umbhobho odibeneyo:
Ngokungafaniyo nombhobho ongenamthungo,umbhobho odibeneyoyenziwe ngokuqengqa umcu wentsimbi othe tyaba ube yimo ye-cylindrical ngokusebenzisa uthotho lweerola. Imiphetho yomcu emva koko idityaniswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuwelda ezifana nokuwelda ngombane (ERW), ukuwelda nge-longitudinal submerged arc (LSAW) okanye ukuwelda nge-helical submerged arc (HSAW). Inkqubo yokuwelda inika ezi mbhobho iimpawu kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo.
Iingenelo zeepayipi ezidityanisiweyo:
1. Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko:Iipayipi ezidityanisiweyo zihlala zibiza kancinci kuneepayipi ezingenamthungo, ikakhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kunye nesantya senkqubo yokuvelisa. Ngenxa yoko, zihlala zithandwa kwiindawo apho ukonga imali kubaluleke kakhulu, njengokufaka iipayipi, ukwakheka kwesakhiwo, kunye nokuthuthwa kolwelo oluphantsi koxinzelelo.
2. Ukuguquguquka:Iipayipi ezidityanisiweyo zinokuguquguquka okukhulu ngobukhulu nangemilo njengoko zinokwenziwa ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zobubanzi, ubude kunye nobukhulu. Oku kuguquguquka kuzenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwiinkqubo ezincinci zepayipi ukuya kwiziseko zoshishino ezinkulu.
3. Umgangatho ophuculweyo wokuwelda:Inkqubo yokudibanisa imiphetho yemibhobho inyusa amandla omthungo, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo nokuba phantsi koxinzelelo oluphakathi. Olu phawu lwenza umbhobho odibeneyo ufaneleke ukusetyenziswa okubandakanya ukudluliselwa kolwelo, ukwakhiwa, kunye nemibhobho ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo.
Ukuququmbela:
Ngoko ke, loluphi uhlobo lwemibhobho omele uyikhethe? Impendulo ikukuqonda iimfuno ezithile zeprojekthi okanye isicelo sakho. Iityhubhu ezingenamthungo zigqwesile kwiindawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobushushu obuphezulu, ngelixa iityhubhu ezidityanisiweyo zingabizi kakhulu kwaye zisebenziseka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Yenza isigqibo esinolwazi ngokuqwalasela izinto ezinje ngamandla, ukuqina, iindleko, kunye neemfuno zesicelo.
Khumbula, umbhobho ongenamthungo ngumzekelo wamandla nokuthembeka, ufanelekile kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo, ngelixa umbhobho odibeneyo unika izisombululo ezingabizi kakhulu kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Ekugqibeleni, ingcali yoshishino okanye ingcali kufuneka idibane ukuze kuchongwe ukhetho oluhambelana neemfuno zakho ezithile kwaye luqinisekise isiphumo esiphumelelayo nesisebenzayo kwiprojekthi yakho.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-25-2023