Kwihlabathi elihlala liguquka lokwakha kunye nobunjineli besiseko, izinto kunye neendlela esizisebenzisayo zibalulekile kubomi obude kunye nokuzinza kwesakhiwo. Phakathi kweenketho ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo, iimfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi ziye zaba ngumtshintshi womdlalo, zinika amandla angenakulinganiswa kunye nokuqina okuyimfuneko kwiiprojekthi zobunjineli zanamhlanje. Njengoko singena nzulu ekubeni kutheni iimfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi zilikamva lobunjineli besiseko, siza kuphinda siqaqambise uyilo oluyilayo kunye nobuchule bokwenza iinkampani ezikhokelayo endle.
Iimfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi ziyilwe ngohlobo olulodwa olugobileyo okanye olusetyhula olutyhutyhayo olukhulisa amandla kunye nokuqina. Olu yilo olutsha lufakela ngokufanelekileyo iimfumba, luthintele ukungena kwamanzi, umhlaba kunye nesihlabathi esinokuphazamisa ingqibelelo yesiseko.Umbhobho wentsimbiiimfumba ziyakwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo kwaye zifanelekile kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nezakhiwo zorhwebo, iibhulorho kunye nezakhiwo zaselwandle. Njengoko ukufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini kuqhubeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye iimfuno zokwakha ziqhubeka zisanda, imfuno yezisombululo ezithembekileyo neziqinileyo iye yangxamiseka ngakumbi kunangaphambili.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeemfumba zemibhobho yensimbi kukuguquguquka kwazo. Zingasetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba, zizenze zilungele zombini umhlaba othambileyo kunye nolukhuni. Oku kulungelelaniswa kuvumela iinjineli ukuba zifezekise iimfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo, ziqinisekisa ukuba ziyakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zesayithi nganye. Ukongezelela, inkqubo yokufakela iimfumba zemibhobho yensimbi iyasebenza kakhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo ifuna ixesha elincinane kunye nomsebenzi kuneendlela zesiseko zemveli. Oku kusebenza kakuhle akugcini nje ukunciphisa amaxesha eeprojekthi, kodwa kunciphisa iindleko zizonke, ukwenza imfumba yepayipi yensimbi ibe yindlela ephumelelayo yoqoqosho kwiikontraki kunye nabaphuhlisi.
Inkampani ehamba phambili kwintsimi yeimfumba yentsimbi yombhobhoimveliso iseCangzhou, kwiPhondo Hebei. Isekwe ngo-1993, umzi-mveliso ukhule ngokukhawuleza kule minyaka idlulileyo kwaye ngoku ugubungela indawo emalunga ne-350,000 yeemitha zesikwere kunye ne-asethi epheleleyo ye-RMB 680 yezigidi. Inkampani inabasebenzi abazinikeleyo abangama-680 abazinikele ekuveliseni iimfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi ephezulu ehlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yoshishino lokwakha. Amaziko abo akumgangatho ophezulu kunye neenkqubo eziphucukileyo zokuvelisa ziqinisekisa ukuba imfumba nganye yenziwe ngocoselelo, nto leyo ephumela kwimveliso ezinokuthenjwa ziinjineli.
Ukongeza, ugqaliselo lwenkampani ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha kunye nozinzo luhambelana nemfuno ekhulayo yeendlela zokwakha ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo. Ngokusebenzisa izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zentsimbi, zinceda ekunciphiseni icarbon footprint yeeprojekthi zokwakha. Iimfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi aziboneleli nje kuphela ngesiseko esiluqilima, kodwa zikwaxhasa intshukumo yoshishino eya kwiinkqubo zokwakha ezizinzileyo.
Ukujonga kwikamva lobunjineli besiseko, kucacile ukuba iimfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi ziya kudlala indima ephambili. Amandla abo angenakulinganiswa, ukuqina kunye nokuguquguquka kwezinto ezininzi kubenza balungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ngenkxaso yomenzi owaziwayo eCangzhou, ishishini lokwakha linokuzithemba ngokuzithemba iimfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi njengesisombululo esithembekileyo kwimingeni yesiseko yanamhlanje.
Ukuqukumbela, ikamva lobunjineli besiseko libukeka liqaqambile ngokufika kweemfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi. Njengoko siqhubeka nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye nokuphucula iindlela zokwakha, ezi mfumba ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo ziya kuba sisiseko soshishino, zinika amandla kunye nozinzo olufunwa yisakhiwo ngasinye ukuze siphumelele. Nokuba uyinjineli, ikontraki, okanye umphuhlisi, ngoku lixesha lokuqwalasela iimfumba zemibhobho yentsimbi njengesisombululo sobunjineli besiseko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-07-2025