Ikamva leGutyulo: Umgangatho kunye noBuchule obuvela eCangzhou
Ukubaluleka komgangatho ophezuluImibhobho yemijelo yamanzi amdakakwimo yokwakha ephucukileyo kunye neziseko zophuhliso azinakuthathelwa ngqalelo. Njengoko izixeko zikhula kwaye imfuno yeenkqubo zolawulo lwenkunkuma ezithembekileyo iyanda, imfuneko yemibhobho yokulahla inkunkuma eqinileyo nesebenzayo iba yinto ephambili. Umenzi ophambili oseCangzhou, kwiPhondo laseHebei, uphambili kweli shishini, ehlala ebeka umgangatho wokugqwesa ukususela ekusekweni kwalo ngo-1993.
Le nkampani, ehlala kwiimitha zesikwere ezingama-350,000, ikhule ngokukhawuleza kule minyaka idlulileyo, ifikelela kwiimpahla ezipheleleyo ze-RMB ezingama-680 ezigidi kwaye iqeshe abasebenzi abazinikeleyo abangama-680. Ngomthamo wonyaka wemveliso weetoni ezingama-400,000 zeepayipi zentsimbi ezijikelezayo, inkampani ibe ngumdlali ophambili kwimarike, ibonelela ngeemveliso ezibalulekileyo ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezifunekayo zeeprojekthi zeziseko zophuhliso zanamhlanje.
Enye yeemveliso ezibalaseleyo zalo mvelisi ohlonitshwayo yipayipi yayo yegesi edityaniswe kabini phantsi kwe-ASTM A252. Le pipe ikumgangatho ophezulu yenzelwe ukumelana neemeko ezinzima eziqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zamanzi amdaka, iqinisekisa ukuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokuthembeka. Inkqubo yokudityaniswe kabini phantsi kwe-arc esetyenziswa ekuvelisweni kwayo ayigcini nje ngokwandisa amandla ombhobho kodwa ikwaqinisekisa nomphezulu ogudileyo nohambelanayo, inciphisa umngcipheko wokuvuza kunye nokungaphumeleli.
Inkcazo ye-ASTM A252 ibaluleke kakhulu kwiipayipi zamanzi amdaka, njengoko ichaza iimfuno zepayipi yentsimbi edibeneyo nengenamthungo esetyenziswa ekufakeni iipali nakwezinye izinto ezisetyenziswa kwisakhiwo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ipayipi eveliswa kwiziko lethu laseCangzhou ayifanelekanga kuphela ekudluliseni igesi yendalo kodwa nakwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo zamanzi amdaka, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olusebenzisekayo kubakhi kunye neenjineli.
Into eyahlula inkampani kubakhuphisana nayo kukuzinikela kwayo okungagungqiyo kumgangatho kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha. Ngokutyala imali kubuchwepheshe bokuvelisa obuphambili kunye nokunamathela kumanyathelo angqongqo okulawula umgangatho, inkampani iqinisekisa ukuba yonke ipayipi eyivelisayo iyahlangabezana okanye idlula imigangatho yoshishino. Oku kuzibophelela okungagungqiyo ekugqweseni kuye kwayizuzela inkampani igama elihle njengenkampani ethembekileyo nethembekileyo.
Ngaphezu koko, inkampani iyaqonda ukubaluleka kokuzinza kwezakhiwo zanamhlanje. Ngokusebenzisa izixhobo kunye neenkqubo ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, abancedi nje kuphela kwindalo esempilweni kodwa baqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zabo ziya kumelana nekamva. Kwishishini eligxile kakhulu ekunciphiseni iimpawu zekhabhoni kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo, le ndlela yokucinga kwangaphambili ibalulekile.
Ngokukhawulezisa ukukhula kwezixeko, imfuno yeepayipi zamanzi amdaka ezisemgangathweni ophezulu iyanda. Lo mvelisi waseCangzhou, onamava akhe amaninzi, izixhobo eziphambili, kunye neqela elizinikeleyo, ukulungele ukuhlangabezana nale mfuno. Ukuzinikela kwabo ekuveliseni iimveliso eziphezulu, ezifana nombhobho wegesi we-ASTM A252 ofakwe kabini phantsi kwamanzi, kuqinisekisa ukuba baya kuhlala bekwisikhundla sabo esiphambili kushishino kangangeminyaka ezayo.
Ekugqibeleni, xa kufikwa kwiipayipi zamanzi amdaka, umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu. Lo mvelisi kwiSixeko saseCangzhou ngumzekelo ophambili kweli candelo, enika izisombululo ezintsha ezihlangabezana neemfuno zeziseko zophuhliso zanamhlanje. Ngeemveliso ezisemgangathweni ophezulu kunye nokuzibophelela ekuzinzeni, abakhi nje kuphela iipayipi, kodwa nekamva lezixeko zethu. Nokuba ungumkontrakta, injineli, okanye umphathi weprojekthi, ukukhetha ipayipi yamanzi amdaka efanelekileyo kubalulekile, kwaye le nkampani liqabane elithembekileyo ekufezekiseni iinjongo zakho zeprojekthi.
Ixesha leposi: Okthobha-20-2025