Yazisa:
Kwicandelo lokwenziwa kweepayipi, uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji luye lwavula indlela yeenketho ezahlukeneyo zokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zoshishino. Phakathi kwazo, ityhubhu ye-SAWH (ityhubhu ye-arc engaphantsi komhlaba) ifumene ingqalelo enkulu kunye noxabiso olukhulu. Namhlanje, siza kujonga kwiingenelo ezininzi zeUmbhobho we-SAWH, ikhanyisa iinkcukacha zayo, usetyenziso kunye nempembelelo yayo kumashishini kwihlabathi liphela.
1. Qonda i-SAWHumbhobho:
Umbhobho we-SAWH, okwaziwa ngokuba yiumbhobho we-arc ongaphantsi komhlaba ojikelezayo, luhlobo olukhethekileyo lombhobho wentsimbi owenziwe ngetekhnoloji yokudibanisa i-spiral. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukwenza i-coil yentsimbi eqengqelekayo eshushu ibe yimo ye-spiral ize emva koko ifakelwe kwi-arc welding engaphantsi komhlaba kwiindawo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Isiphumo kukuba ngumbhobho ohlala ixesha elide nongabizi kakhulu onesakhiwo esihle kakhulu.
2. Iingenelo zesakhiwo:
Iipayipi ze-SAWH zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zesakhiwo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Itekhnoloji yokuwelda ejikelezayo iqinisekisa ubukhulu obufanayo kuyo yonke ipayipi, ngaloo ndlela yomeleza amandla ayo. Ukongeza, le ndlela yokuwelda inokuvelisa iipayipi ezinkulu ezinobubanzi, nto leyo eluncedo ekuthuthweni kwezinto ezinkulu kumgama omde. Ezi payipi zinkulu zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo ezifana nokwakhiwa kweepayipi zeoyile negesi.
3. Ukusetyenziswa okubanzi:
Ukuguquguquka kwemibhobho ye-SAWH kubonakala kwiindlela zayo ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa. Le mibhobho isetyenziswa kakhulu ekuthuthweni kwezinto ezingamanzi kunye neegesi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yamashishini afana neoyile negesi, izityalo zonyango lwamanzi, kunye neenkqubo zokungcola. Ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala okuphezulu kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukumelana neemeko zoxinzelelo oluphezulu kwenza imibhobho ye-SAWH ibe yeyona ifanelekileyo kwiiprojekthi zokumba ioyile elunxwemeni kunye nokuhlola amanzi anzulu.
4. Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko:
Ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko kubaluleke kakhulu kumashishini amaninzi kwaye iipayipi ze-SAWH zibonelela ngesisombululo esingenakuthelekiswa nanto ngokwexabiso elifikelelekayo. Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweepayipi ze-SAWH yonyusa imveliso xa ithelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokwenza iipayipi, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa. Ukongeza, ubomi bazo obude kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa eziphantsi zenza ukuba zibe yindlela engabizi kakhulu kunezinye izixhobo zepayipi ekuhambeni kwexesha.
5. Izinto eziqwalaselwayo malunga nokusingqongileyo:
Njengoko imiba yokusingqongileyo isiya isiba mandundu, amashishini afuna izisombululo ezizinzileyo. Ngethamsanqa, iipayipi ze-SAWH ziyahlangabezana nezi mfuno kuba zenziwe ngentsimbi esemgangathweni ophezulu, enokusetyenziswa kwakhona, nto leyo enciphisa umngcipheko wazo wekhabhoni. Ukongeza, ukuqina kwazo kunye nokumelana nokugqwala kunciphisa isidingo sokutshintshwa rhoqo, kwandisa ubomi bazo bonke kwaye kunciphisa inkunkuma.
Ukuququmbela:
Iipayipi ze-SAWH okanye iipayipi ze-arc ezifakwe kwi-spiral zitshintshe ishishini lokuvelisa iipayipi. Iingenelo zazo zesakhiwo, ukusetyenziswa kwazo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kunye neenzuzo zokusingqongileyo zenza ukuba zibe lukhetho oluthandwa kakhulu kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zamashishini. Njengoko la mashishini eqhubeka ekhula, imfuno yeepayipi ze-SAWH ngokungathandabuzekiyo iya kwanda, ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthwa kolwelo kunye neegesi ngokufanelekileyo nangokuzinzileyo kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-15-2023