Kwintsimi ehlala iguquguquka yobunjineli beziseko zophuhliso, ukudityaniswa kobuchwephesha banamhlanje kuye kwaba yinto etshintshayo, ngakumbi kwintsimi yokufaka umbhobho. Njengoko izixeko zisanda kwaye imfuno yezakhiwo ezomeleleyo isanda, ukukhetha imathiriyeli efanelekileyo kubalulekile kwimpumelelo kunye nobomi obude beeprojekthi zokwakha. Phakathi kokhetho olwahlukeneyo olukhoyo, umbhobho we-arc ontywilweyo oshukumayo (umbhobho we-SSAW) uvele njengowona ukhethwayo, kunye neenzuzo zawo ezininzi ezilungisa ngokutsha ubume bophuhliso lwezakhiwo.
Ukubaluleka kweukugalela umbhobhokulwakhiwo alunakugqithiswa. Ingumqolo wezakhiwo ezininzi, ukubonelela ngenkxaso efunekayo ukumelana noxinzelelo lwendalo kunye neemfuno zokuthwala umthwalo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukungeniswa kobuchule bokuvelisa obuphambili kuye kwakhokelela ekunyukeni kombhobho we-SSAW, oveliswa kusetyenziswa inkqubo yokudibanisa i-spiral ekhethekileyo. Le ndlela ayigcini nje ukwandisa amandla kunye nokuqina kombhobho, kodwa ivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kuyilo kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zombhobho we-SSAW kukukwazi ukumelana neemeko zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo. Uyilo lwayo olujikelezayo lubonelela nge-weld eqhubekayo, ukunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli phantsi kwemithwalo enzima. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi zeziseko zophuhliso apho ukhuseleko nokuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukongezelela, umbhobho we-SSAW uyaziwa ngokuxhathisa ukubola, okwandisa ubomi benkonzo yesakhiwo esisixhasayo, ekugqibeleni sikhokelela ekugcinweni kweendleko zexesha elide.
Ifumaneka eCangzhou, kwiPhondo laseHebei, lo mzi-mveliso ubuphambili ekuveliseni imibhobho edityanisiweyo ye-arc ekumgangatho ophezulu eshukumayo ukususela ekusekweni kwayo ngo-1993. Lo mzi-mveliso ugubungela ummandla oziskwemitha ezingama-350,000, unempahla ye-RMB 680 yezigidi, kwaye uqeshe malunga nama-680 abasebenzi abanezakhono. Esi siseko sinamandla senza ukuba inkampani ikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zeshishini lokwakha ngelixa igcina imigangatho yolawulo olungqongqo.
Njengoko iteknoloji yanamhlanje iqhubela phambili, inkqubo yokuvelisa yeumbhobho we-SSAWiye yaphucuka ngakumbi. Izinto ezintsha ezifana ne-welding automated kunye neendlela zokuhlola eziphambili ziqinisekisa ukuba umbhobho ngamnye uhlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yomgangatho kunye nokusebenza. Oku kuzibophelela ekugqweseni akuphuculi nje kuphela isidima senkampani, kodwa kuzisa ukuzithemba kwiinjineli kunye neekontraka ezixhomekeke kwezi zixhobo kwiiprojekthi zabo.
Ukongezelela, impembelelo yezinto zokwakha kwimekobume yinkxalabo eyandayo kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. Umbhobho we-SSAW uveliswa ngokuzinza kwengqondo, usebenzisa iinkqubo zokusebenzisa amandla kunye nezinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe. Oku kuhambelana noxinzelelo lwehlabathi malunga neendlela zokwakha eziluhlaza, oko kuyenza ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kwiiprojekthi ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukubandakanya iteknoloji yanamhlanje kwiimfumba zemibhobho, ngakumbi ngokusetyenziswa kombhobho we-SSAW, ukuguqula ubunjineli beziseko zophuhliso. Le mibhobho inika iingenelo ezifana namandla, ukuqina, kunye nozinzo, oku kubenza ukhetho oluphezulu lweenjineli kunye neekontraka. Njengoko ishishini liqhubeka nokuvela, kucacile ukuba ikamva lophuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo liya kuchaphazeleka ngokubalulekileyo kukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha kubuchwephesha bengqumba yombhobho. Ngeenkampani ezifana neCangzhou ehamba phambili, amathuba okudala izakhiwo ezinokuqina kunye nezizinzileyo azipheli.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-25-2025