Imibhobho edityanisiweyo yoMdayimitha omkhulu kwiSiseko soMbhobho seGesi
Esinye sezizathu eziphambiliUmbhobho odityanisiweyo omkhuluszisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiziseko zegesi ezinemibhobho kukukwazi kwabo ukumelana neendawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu.Ukuthuthwa kwerhasi yendalo kunye nolunye ulwelo kufuna imibhobho enokumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu oludalwe ngexesha lenkqubo.Umbhobho odityanisiweyo omkhulu wedayamitha yenzelwe ukujongana nolu xinzelelo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ingqibelelo yayo yesakhiwo, iyenza ilungele iinkqubo zerhasi yombhobho.
Ikhowudi yoMgangatho | API | I-ASTM | BS | I-DIN | GB/T | I-JIS | ISO | YB | SY/T | SNV |
Inani lothotho loMgangatho | A53 | 1387 | 1626 | 3091 | 3442 | 599 | 4028 | 5037 | OS-F101 | |
5L | A120 | 102019 | 9711 PSL1 | 3444 | 3181.1 | 5040 | ||||
A135 | 9711 PSL2 | 3452 | 3183.2 | |||||||
A252 | 14291 | 3454 | ||||||||
A500 | 13793 | 3466 | ||||||||
A589 |
Ukongeza kwisakhono saso sokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu, umbhobho odityanisiweyo omkhulu wedayamitha uyaziwa ngokuqina kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.Le mibhobho yenziwe ngezinto eziphezulu kunye neteknoloji ye-welding ephezulu, iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwayo kunye nobomi benkonzo ende.Nje ngeziphumo,umbhobhoabaqhubi begesi yendalo banokuthembela kule mibhobho ukuthutha ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo irhasi yendalo kunye nolunye ulwelo kwixesha elide.
Enye inzuzo yoMbhobho odityanisiweyo wedayamitha enkulu kumbhobho wesiseko segesi yindleko-ngempumelelo.Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nobomi benkonzo ende, le mibhobho ifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci kunye nokutshintshwa, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa iindleko zokusebenza kubaqhubi begesi yendalo.Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa umbhobho odityanisiweyo omkhulu wedayamitha enkulu ukuthutha ngokufanelekileyo irhasi yendalo kunye nolunye ulwelo kunceda ukunciphisa inkcitho yamandla kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yegesi yomgca wombhobho.
Ukongeza, umbhobho odityanisiweyo omkhulu wedayamitha unika ukuguquguquka kuyilo kunye nolwakhiwo, oko kuyenza ifaneleke kwimibhobho eyahlukeneyo yezicelo zegesi yendalo.Le mibhobho ingenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zeprojekthi, ivumelaumbhobho wegesiiinkqubo eziza kwakhiwa kumhlaba ocela umngeni kunye nokusingqongileyo.Nokuba ngumbhobho omde okanye inkqubo yothumelo lwerhasi yendalo enqamlezileyo, umbhobho odityanisiweyo omkhulu odityanisiweyo ubonelela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezifunekayo ukuziqhelanisa neemfuno zeprojekthi.
Ukusetyenziswa koMbhobho odityanisiweyo omkhulu wedayamitha enkulu kumbhobho wezibonelelo zegesi yendalo nawo unegalelo kuzinzo lokusingqongileyo.Ngokwenza intshukumo esebenzayo yerhasi yendalo kunye nolunye ulwelo, le mibhobho inceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yothutho lwamandla.Ukongezelela, ukuqina kunye nobude bombhobho odityanisiweyo omkhulu wedayamitha kunceda ukunciphisa imfuno yokutshintshwa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa, ngaloo ndlela kube negalelo ekuzinzeni ngokubanzi kwenkqubo yegesi yombhobho.
Ngamafutshane, imibhobho ediyelweyo edayamitha emikhulu ibalulekile kulwakhiwo lwezibonelelo zerhasi yombhobho.Ukukwazi kwabo ukujamelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukuqina, ukuphumelela kweendleko, ukuguquguquka kunye nokugcinwa kokusingqongileyo kubenza ukhetho lokuqala kwimibhobho yokusetyenziswa kwegesi yendalo.Njengoko imfuno yegesi yendalo kunye nolunye ulwelo luqhubeka nokukhula, umbhobho odityanisiweyo omkhulu odityanisiweyo uya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhaseni ishishini lamandla kunye nokuhlangabezana nemfuno yabathengi.