API 5L Line Umbhobho Kwimibhobho Oyile
Umbhobho womgca we-API 5L ngumqondiso wokugqwesa kwishishini.Umbhobho unokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye namaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthwa okukhuselekileyo nokufanelekileyo kweoli kunye negesi yendalo.
Itheyibhile ye-2 yeePropati eziPhambili zeMzimba kunye neMichiza yeMibhobho yeNtsimbi (GB/T3091-2008, GB/T9711-2011 kunye ne-API Spec 5L) | ||||||||||||||
Umgangatho | IBanga leNsimbi | Amalungu eMichiza (%) | Ipropati ye-Tensile | Charpy(V notch)Uvavanyo lweMpembelelo | ||||||||||
c | Mn | p | s | Si | Okunye | Isivuno Amandla (Mpa) | Amandla Okuqina (Mpa) | (L0=5.65 √ S0)(umzuzu wokuTlula umlinganiselo (%) | ||||||
max | max | max | max | max | imiz | max | imiz | max | D ≤ 168.33mm | D > 168.3mm | ||||
I-GB/T3091 -2008 | Q215A | ≤ 0.15 | 0.25 < 1.20 | 0.045 | 0.050 | 0.35 | Ukongeza i-Nb\V\Ti ngokuhambelana ne-GB/T1591-94 | 215 | 335 | 15 | > 31 | |||
Q215B | ≤ 0.15 | 0.25-0.55 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 215 | 335 | 15 | > 31 | |||||
Q235A | ≤ 0.22 | 0.30 < 0.65 | 0.045 | 0.050 | 0.035 | 235 | 375 | 15 | >26 | |||||
Q235B | ≤ 0.20 | 0.30 ≤ 1.80 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 235 | 375 | 15 | >26 | |||||
Q295A | 0.16 | 0.80-1.50 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.55 | 295 | 390 | 13 | >23 | |||||
Q295B | 0.16 | 0.80-1.50 | 0.045 | 0.040 | 0.55 | 295 | 390 | 13 | >23 | |||||
Q345A | 0.20 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.55 | 345 | 510 | 13 | >21 | |||||
Q345B | 0.20 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.045 | 0.040 | 0.55 | 345 | 510 | 13 | >21 | |||||
GB/T9711-2011 (PSL1) | L175 | 0.21 | 0.60 | 0.030 | 0.030 | Ngokuzithandela ukongeza enye yezinto ze-Nb\V\Ti okanye nayiphi na indibaniselwano yazo | 175 | 310 | 27 | Isinye okanye ezimbini zesalathiso sokuqina samandla empembelelo kunye nendawo yokucheba inokukhethwa.Kwi-L555, bona umgangatho. | ||||
L210 | 0.22 | 0.90 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 210 | 335 | 25 | |||||||
L245 | 0.26 | 1.20 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 245 | 415 | 21 | |||||||
L290 | 0.26 | 1.30 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 290 | 415 | 21 | |||||||
L320 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 320 | 435 | 20 | |||||||
L360 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 360 | 460 | 19 | |||||||
L390 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 390 | 390 | 18 | |||||||
L415 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 415 | 520 | 17 | |||||||
L450 | 0.26 | 1.45 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 450 | 535 | 17 | |||||||
L485 | 0.26 | 1.65 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 485 | 570 | 16 | |||||||
API 5L (PSL 1) | A25 | 0.21 | 0.60 | 0.030 | 0.030 | Kwibakala B intsimbi,Nb+V ≤ 0.03%;yentsimbi ≥ ibakala B,ukongeza iNb okanye V okanye indibaniselwano yabo, kunye Nb+V+Ti ≤ 0.15% | 172 | 310 | (L0=50.8mm) iya kubalwa ngokwale fomyula ilandelayo:e=1944·A0 .2/U0 .0 A: Ummandla wesampulu kwi-mm2 U: Ubuncinane obukhankanyiweyo bokuqina bokuqina kwiMpa | Akukho nanye okanye nayiphi na okanye zombini amandla empembelelo kunye nendawo yokucheba efunekayo njengenqobo yokugweba yokuqina. | ||||
A | 0.22 | 0.90 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 207 | 331 | ||||||||
B | 0.26 | 1.20 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 241 | 414 | ||||||||
X42 | 0.26 | 1.30 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 290 | 414 | ||||||||
X46 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 317 | 434 | ||||||||
X52 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 359 | 455 | ||||||||
X56 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 386 | 490 | ||||||||
X60 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 414 | 517 | ||||||||
X65 | 0.26 | 1.45 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 448 | 531 | ||||||||
X70 | 0.26 | 1.65 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 483 | 565 |
Ngokomgangatho we-API 5L, imibhobho yethu ye-spiral welded iyafumaneka kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-API 5L X42, i-API 5L X52 kunye ne-API 5L X60.Le mizekelo imele amandla aphantsi esivuno sombhobho, ikunika ukuqonda okubanzi kokusebenza kwayo.Nokuba ufuna imibhobho yeprojekthi encinci okanye umsebenzi omkhulu, uluhlu lwethu olwahlukeneyo lweemodeli zinokuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zakho.
Iimodeli ze-API 5L X42 zaziwa ngokulungela kwazo ukuwelda kunye nokomelela okuphezulu.Ilungele iiprojekthi ezifuna ukuthuthwa kwerhasi yendalo, ioyile, kunye nolunye ulwelo.Lo mzekelo unikezela ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kunye neempawu ezinomtsalane zomatshini ukuhambisa ukusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kweoyile kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa igesi.
Kwiiprojekthi ezifuna ukusebenza okuphezulu, imodeli ye-API 5L X52 lolona khetho lufanelekileyo.Umbhobho wenzelwe ukumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye namaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, ukuqinisekisa uthutho oluthembekileyo nolusebenzayo lweoyile negesi.Amandla ayo aphezulu avumela ukuba ikwazi ukujongana neemeko ezinzima, iqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle, okungaphazamisekiyo.
Imodeli ye-API 5L X60 ithatha ukusebenza kwinqanaba elilandelayo.Ngamandla ayo akhethekileyo esivuno kunye nokuqina okuphuculweyo, umbhobho ukulungele ukusetyenziswa nakwiindawo ezifuna kakhulu.Yenzelwe ukuphatha iiprojekthi ezinkulu ezifuna ukuthuthwa komthamo omkhulu we-oyile kunye negesi.
Ukukhetha umbhobho wethu we-API 5L kuthetha ukutyalomali kwimveliso eqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokusebenza.Ukuzibophelela kwethu ekugqweseni kubonakala kuyo yonke inkalo yombhobho wethu, ukusuka kulwakhiwo olungenamthungo ukuya ekukwazini kwethu ukuhlangabezana kunye nokugqithisa imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe.Ngamandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokuqina, le mveliso iqinisekisa ukuthuthwa okukhuselekileyo nokusebenzayo kweoli kunye negesi, kukunika uxolo lwengqondo.
Ngamafutshane, i-API 5L yomgca wombhobho ibe yinto ekhethekileyo yokukhetha ioli kunye neepayipi zokuhambisa igesi kunye neemodeli ezicebileyo kunye nomgangatho obalaseleyo.Nge-spiral submerged arc welding, inika amandla angenakulinganiswa kunye nokuqina.Ingaba ufuna umbhobho weprojekthi encinci okanye enkulu, umbhobho wethu wensimbi owenziwe ngentsimbi owenziwe kwimigangatho ye-API 5L uqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo.Tyala imali kwi-API yethu ye-5L yombhobho womgca kunye namava umahluko kumgangatho kunye nokusebenza.